To Fix or Not to Fix: The Lowdown on Spaying and Neutering
If you’ve ever had an un-spayed female cat who spent half her time yowling piteously out the window for a feline Romeo, or had a tom who felt the need to mark the living room sofa as part of his territory, then you’ve experienced first-hand a couple of the reasons that people “fix” or “alter” (both common terms for “sterilize”) their pets.
However, many people will argue that altering animals is cruel or wrong. Even with all of the information available on the benefits of spaying and neutering, there are several anti-spay/neuter myths that still persist. In order to make the best decision for you and your pet, you should first know all the facts.
Spaying/Neutering: The Procedure
The words “spay” and “neuter” describe the process involved in sterilizing your pet. For females, this means the removal of the reproductive organs (ovariohysterectomy), and for males, the removal of the testicles (orchiectomy). The removal of the sexual organs prevents reproduction and the negative behaviors associated with sexual maturity.
Your veterinarian can explain the procedure to you more fully, but normally your pet will be admitted for one to three days, depending on age, size and general health. An anesthetic will be administered, and following a simple procedure, your pet will be allowed to recover from the anesthesia before being taken home. Recovery time after this type of surgery is usually very quick: your pet will be up and around, acting normally, often on the same day you bring him or her home. A follow-up appointment may be necessary for removal of stitches a week or so after the surgery.